implemented FUSE lookup function

This commit is contained in:
Moritz Gmeiner 2025-07-30 21:39:45 +02:00
commit 833fb71108
7 changed files with 369 additions and 66 deletions

View file

@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
use std::ffi::c_int;
use std::time::Duration;
use fat_bits::dir::DirEntry;
use fuser::Filesystem;
use libc::{EIO, ENOENT, ENOSYS, ENOTDIR, EPERM};
use libc::{EIO, ENOENT, ENOSYS, EPERM};
use log::{debug, warn};
use crate::FatFuse;
use crate::inode::Inode;
impl Filesystem for FatFuse {
fn init(
@ -28,35 +30,91 @@ impl Filesystem for FatFuse {
// warn!("[Not Implemented] lookup(parent: {:#x?}, name {:?})", parent, name);
// reply.error(ENOSYS);
let parent_inode = if let Some(inode) = self.get_inode(parent) {
inode
} else {
let Some(name) = name.to_str() else {
// TODO: add proper handling of non-utf8 strings
reply.error(ENOSYS);
return;
};
let Some(parent_inode) = self.get_inode(parent) else {
// parent inode does not exist
// TODO: how can we make sure this does not exist?
// panic?
// TODO: how can we make sure this does not happed?
// TODO: panic?
reply.error(EIO);
return;
};
let Ok(dir_iter) = parent_inode.dir_iter(&self.fat_fs) else {
reply.error(ENOTDIR);
return;
// let Ok(mut dir_iter) = parent_inode.dir_iter(&self.fat_fs) else {
// reply.error(ENOTDIR);
// return;
// };
// let Some(dir_entry) =
// dir_iter.find(|dir_entry| dir_entry.name_string().as_deref() == Some(name))
// else {
// reply.error(ENOENT);
// return;
// };
let dir_entry: DirEntry = match parent_inode
.dir_iter(&self.fat_fs)
// .map_err(|_| ENOTDIR)
.and_then(|mut dir_iter| {
dir_iter
.find(|dir_entry| dir_entry.name_string().as_deref() == Some(name))
.ok_or(ENOENT)
}) {
Ok(dir_entry) => dir_entry,
Err(err) => {
reply.error(err);
return;
}
};
let Some(dir_entry) =
dir_iter.find(|dir_entry| dir_entry.name_str().as_deref() == Some(""))
else {
reply.error(ENOENT);
return;
let inode = match self.get_inode_by_first_cluster(dir_entry.first_cluster()) {
Some(inode) => inode,
None => {
// no inode found, make a new one
let ino = self.next_ino();
let inode = Inode::new(&self.fat_fs, dir_entry, ino, self.uid, self.gid);
self.insert_inode(inode)
}
};
reply.entry(&Duration::from_secs(1), attr, generation);
let attr = inode.file_attr();
let generation = inode.generation();
todo!();
reply.entry(&Duration::from_secs(1), &attr, generation as u64);
}
fn forget(&mut self, _req: &fuser::Request<'_>, _ino: u64, _nlookup: u64) {}
fn forget(&mut self, _req: &fuser::Request<'_>, ino: u64, nlookup: u64) {
let Some(inode) = self.get_inode_mut(ino) else {
debug!("tried to forget {} refs of inode {}, but was not found", ino, nlookup);
return;
};
let ref_count = inode.ref_count_mut();
if *ref_count < nlookup {
debug!(
"tried to forget {} refs of inode {}, but ref_count is only {}",
nlookup, ino, *ref_count
);
}
*ref_count = ref_count.saturating_sub(nlookup);
if *ref_count == 0 {
// no more references, drop inode
self.drop_inode(ino);
}
}
fn getattr(
&mut self,

View file

@ -3,8 +3,9 @@ use std::time::SystemTime;
use chrono::{NaiveDateTime, NaiveTime};
use fat_bits::FatFs;
use fat_bits::dir::{DirEntry, DirIter};
use fat_bits::dir::DirEntry;
use fuser::FileAttr;
use libc::ENOTDIR;
use rand::{Rng, SeedableRng as _};
thread_local! {
@ -19,7 +20,10 @@ thread_local! {
static RNG: LazyCell<RefCell<rand::rngs::SmallRng>> = LazyCell::new(|| RefCell::new(rand::rngs::SmallRng::from_os_rng()));
}
fn get_random_u32() -> u32 {
fn get_random<T>() -> T
where
rand::distr::StandardUniform: rand::distr::Distribution<T>,
{
// RNG.with(|x| unsafe {
// let rng = &mut (*x.get());
@ -50,8 +54,12 @@ const ROOT_INO: u64 = 1;
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub struct Inode {
ino: u64,
// FUSE uses a u64 for generation, but the Linux kernel only handles u32s anyway, truncating
// the high bits, so using more is pretty pointless and possibly even detrimental
generation: u32,
ref_count: u64,
size: u64,
block_size: u32,
@ -72,10 +80,21 @@ pub struct Inode {
#[allow(dead_code)]
impl Inode {
pub fn new(fat_fs: &FatFs, dir_entry: DirEntry, uid: u32, gid: u32) -> Inode {
fn new_generation() -> u32 {
let rand: u16 = get_random();
let secs = SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH
.elapsed()
.map(|dur| dur.as_secs() as u16)
.unwrap_or(0);
((secs as u32) << 16) | rand as u32
}
pub fn new(fat_fs: &FatFs, dir_entry: DirEntry, ino: u64, uid: u32, gid: u32) -> Inode {
assert!(dir_entry.is_file() || dir_entry.is_dir());
let generation = get_random_u32();
let generation = Self::new_generation();
let kind = if dir_entry.is_dir() {
Kind::Dir
@ -96,8 +115,9 @@ impl Inode {
let crtime = datetime_to_system(dir_entry.create_time());
Inode {
ino: dir_entry.first_cluster() as u64,
ino,
generation,
ref_count: 0,
size: dir_entry.file_size() as u64,
block_size: fat_fs.bpb().bytes_per_sector() as u32,
kind,
@ -111,6 +131,26 @@ impl Inode {
}
}
pub fn ino(&self) -> u64 {
self.ino
}
pub fn generation(&self) -> u32 {
self.generation
}
pub fn ref_count(&self) -> u64 {
self.ref_count
}
pub fn ref_count_mut(&mut self) -> &mut u64 {
&mut self.ref_count
}
pub fn first_cluster(&self) -> u32 {
self.first_cluster
}
pub fn file_attr(&self) -> FileAttr {
let perm = if self.read_only { 0o555 } else { 0o777 };
@ -133,11 +173,12 @@ impl Inode {
}
}
pub fn dir_iter(&self, fat_fs: &FatFs) -> anyhow::Result<impl Iterator<Item = DirEntry>> {
anyhow::ensure!(self.kind == Kind::Dir, "cannot dir_iter on a file");
pub fn dir_iter(&self, fat_fs: &FatFs) -> Result<impl Iterator<Item = DirEntry>, i32> {
// anyhow::ensure!(self.kind == Kind::Dir, "cannot dir_iter on a file");
// TODO: the boxing here is not particularly pretty, but neccessary, since the DirIter for
// the root holds a
if self.kind != Kind::Dir {
return Err(ENOTDIR);
}
if self.ino == ROOT_INO {
// root dir
@ -145,9 +186,6 @@ impl Inode {
return Ok(fat_fs.root_dir_iter());
}
let chain_reader = fat_fs.chain_reader(self.first_cluster);
// TODO: get rid of this Box if the boxing is removed from root_dir_iter
Ok(DirIter::new(Box::new(chain_reader)))
Ok(fat_fs.dir_iter(self.first_cluster))
}
}

View file

@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use std::rc::Rc;
use fat_bits::{FatFs, SliceLike};
use log::debug;
use crate::inode::Inode;
@ -16,9 +17,12 @@ pub struct FatFuse {
uid: u32,
gid: u32,
next_ino: u64,
next_fd: u32,
inode_table: BTreeMap<u64, Inode>,
ino_by_first_cluster: BTreeMap<u32, u64>,
}
impl FatFuse {
@ -28,15 +32,105 @@ impl FatFuse {
let fat_fs = FatFs::load(data)?;
// TODO: build and insert root dir inode
Ok(FatFuse {
fat_fs,
uid,
gid,
next_ino: 2, // 0 is reserved and 1 is root
next_fd: 0,
inode_table: BTreeMap::new(),
ino_by_first_cluster: BTreeMap::new(),
})
}
fn next_ino(&mut self) -> u64 {
let ino = self.next_ino;
assert!(!self.inode_table.contains_key(&ino));
self.next_ino += 1;
ino
}
fn insert_inode(&mut self, inode: Inode) -> &mut Inode {
let ino = inode.ino();
let generation = inode.generation();
let first_cluster = inode.first_cluster();
// let old_inode = self.inode_table.insert(ino, inode);
let entry = self.inode_table.entry(ino);
let (new_inode, old_inode): (&mut Inode, Option<Inode>) = match entry {
std::collections::btree_map::Entry::Vacant(vacant_entry) => {
let new_inode = vacant_entry.insert(inode);
(new_inode, None)
}
std::collections::btree_map::Entry::Occupied(occupied_entry) => {
let entry_ref = occupied_entry.into_mut();
let old_inode = std::mem::replace(entry_ref, inode);
(entry_ref, Some(old_inode))
}
};
let old_ino = self.ino_by_first_cluster.insert(first_cluster, ino);
debug!(
"inserted new inode with ino {} and generation {} (first cluster: {})",
ino, generation, first_cluster
);
if let Some(old_inode) = old_inode {
debug!("ejected inode {} {}", old_inode.ino(), old_inode.generation());
}
if let Some(old_ino) = old_ino {
debug!("ejected old {} -> {} cluster to ino mapping", first_cluster, old_ino);
}
new_inode
}
fn drop_inode(&mut self, ino: u64) {
let Some(inode) = self.inode_table.remove(&ino) else {
debug!("tried to drop inode with ino {}, but was not in table", ino);
return;
};
let first_cluster = inode.first_cluster();
let entry = self.ino_by_first_cluster.entry(first_cluster);
match entry {
std::collections::btree_map::Entry::Vacant(_) => debug!(
"removed inode with ino {} from table, but it's first cluster did not point to any ino",
ino
),
std::collections::btree_map::Entry::Occupied(occupied_entry) => {
let found_ino = *occupied_entry.get();
if found_ino == ino {
// matches our inode, remove it
occupied_entry.remove();
} else {
// does not match removed inode, leave it as is
debug!(
"removed inode with ino {} from table, but it's first cluster pointer to ino {} instead",
ino, found_ino
);
}
}
}
todo!()
}
fn get_inode(&self, ino: u64) -> Option<&Inode> {
self.inode_table.get(&ino)
}
@ -44,4 +138,34 @@ impl FatFuse {
fn get_inode_mut(&mut self, ino: u64) -> Option<&mut Inode> {
self.inode_table.get_mut(&ino)
}
pub fn get_inode_by_first_cluster(&self, first_cluster: u32) -> Option<&Inode> {
let ino = self.ino_by_first_cluster.get(&first_cluster)?;
if let Some(inode) = self.inode_table.get(ino) {
Some(inode)
} else {
debug!(
"first cluster {} is mapped to ino {}, but inode is not in table",
first_cluster, ino
);
None
}
}
pub fn get_inode_by_first_cluster_mut(&mut self, first_cluster: u32) -> Option<&mut Inode> {
let ino = self.ino_by_first_cluster.get(&first_cluster)?;
if let Some(inode) = self.inode_table.get_mut(ino) {
Some(inode)
} else {
debug!(
"first cluster {} is mapped to ino {}, but inode is not in table",
first_cluster, ino
);
None
}
}
}